Is Cabin Crew a Sunset Industry?
- Ng Teck Yeong
- Oct 6, 2024
- 3 min read
Updated: Dec 12, 2024
In recent years, the aviation industry has faced significant challenges, including the COVID-19 pandemic, rising fuel prices, and economic uncertainties. These developments have raised questions about the future of many roles within the aviation sector, including cabin crew positions. Some have labeled the profession as a "sunset industry," suggesting it might be in decline. However, a closer look reveals that the reality is far more nuanced, with both challenges and opportunities shaping the future of cabin crew careers.
Understanding the Term "Sunset Industry"
A "sunset industry" refers to a sector experiencing a decline in growth, relevance, or profitability, often due to changing technology, consumer preferences, or global trends. While aviation has faced setbacks, calling cabin crew a sunset profession requires an examination of the industry's current trajectory and future potential.

Challenges Facing the Cabin Crew Profession
1. Impact of the Pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted global aviation, grounding flights and leading to layoffs across the industry. Many airlines were forced to restructure, with some reducing their cabin crew workforce. This period fueled concerns about the long-term viability of the profession.
2. Automation and Technology
The rise of automation in the aviation industry, including self-check-in kiosks and AI-powered customer service, has led to speculation that cabin crew roles might also be reduced. However, while automation has streamlined ground operations, in-flight customer service and safety responsibilities remain tasks that require human interaction and expertise.
3. Economic Pressures
Rising fuel costs, economic downturns, and environmental concerns have prompted airlines to adopt cost-cutting measures. In some cases, this has included streamlining cabin crew operations or limiting hiring to optimize expenses.
4. Increasing Competition
The aviation industry has seen increased competition, particularly from low-cost carriers that often rely on smaller cabin crew teams. This shift has led to a more demanding work environment for many crew members.
Reasons Why Cabin Crew Is Not a Sunset Industry
1. Rebound of Global Travel Demand
Despite setbacks, the aviation industry has proven its resilience. Global air travel has steadily rebounded, with passenger numbers expected to surpass pre-pandemic levels in the coming years. As travel demand grows, airlines will require trained cabin crew to ensure passenger safety and comfort.
2. The Irreplaceable Human Touch
While technology can enhance efficiency, the cabin crew’s role goes beyond serving meals or following procedures. Cabin crew members are the face of the airline, providing personalized service, managing emergencies, and ensuring passenger well-being. These tasks demand emotional intelligence, empathy, and adaptability—qualities that machines cannot replicate.
3. Growth of New Markets
Emerging markets in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East are experiencing rapid aviation growth due to expanding economies and increasing disposable incomes. Airlines in these regions are actively hiring cabin crew to cater to the rising demand for air travel.
4. The Rise of Sustainable Aviation
As the industry embraces sustainable practices, new opportunities are emerging for cabin crew. Airlines are adopting eco-friendly initiatives, such as carbon-neutral flights and sustainable in-flight services. These changes require crew members to adapt and take on roles that support environmental goals, keeping the profession relevant in a changing landscape.
5. Career Versatility
The skills acquired as a cabin crew member—such as communication, conflict resolution, and cultural adaptability—are highly transferable. This versatility ensures that cabin crew professionals remain valuable, even if they choose to transition to other roles within or outside the aviation sector.
The Future of the Cabin Crew Profession
The cabin crew profession is evolving rather than disappearing. Airlines are increasingly emphasizing specialized skills, such as language proficiency, cultural awareness, and advanced safety training. Cabin crew roles are also expanding to include responsibilities such as promoting sustainability, managing high-end services for VIP passengers, and ensuring compliance with stricter safety regulations.
Additionally, the growth of premium air travel and the resurgence of tourism are creating opportunities for cabin crew to deliver higher levels of service. As airlines compete for customer loyalty, the role of the cabin crew in enhancing passenger experience becomes even more critical.
Conclusion
While the cabin crew profession faces challenges, it is far from a sunset industry. Instead, it is an evolving field that adapts to the demands of a dynamic aviation landscape. The profession continues to offer exciting opportunities for those passionate about travel, customer service, and safety.
As global travel demand grows and the industry embraces innovation, cabin crew roles will remain integral to the success of airlines worldwide. For individuals willing to adapt and grow with the industry, a career as a cabin crew member offers a bright and rewarding future.